2025 Email Threats Report: Key Insights and Security Trends

Alan V Gutnov
Alan V Gutnov

Director of Strategy

 
July 16, 2025 2 min read

Email-based Threats Overview

Email continues to be a primary attack vector for cybercriminals, with sophisticated tactics evolving rapidly. Recent reports have highlighted alarming trends and statistics regarding email threats.

Key Findings from Barracuda's 2025 Email Threats Report

According to the 2025 Email Threats Report by Barracuda Networks, significant trends in email threats include:

  • 83% of malicious Microsoft 365 documents contain QR codes that lead to phishing websites.
  • 1 in every 4 HTML attachments is malicious, illustrating the growing danger of this file type.
  • 20% of companies face at least one account takeover (ATO) incident monthly, emphasizing the urgency for robust security measures.
  • 12% of malicious PDF attachments are related to Bitcoin sextortion scams, showcasing the evolving nature of threats.

Researchers analyzed nearly 670 million emails, revealing that one in four messages was either malicious or unwanted spam. This data indicates a pressing need for advanced email security measures.

Threat Landscape Insights

The Email Threat Landscape Report from Trend Micro highlights how email-based cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated. Attackers use methods such as QR code phishing and AI-driven impersonation to bypass traditional defenses.

html-attachments

Common Attack Techniques

Recent data from Hornetsecurity indicates that phishing remains the top attack type, constituting 33.3% of email-based attacks. The use of malicious URLs is also prevalent, making the need for effective security solutions essential.

Email Security Header

The report outlines that 36.9% of all emails were categorized as “Unwanted”, which includes spam and malicious content. The definition of unwanted emails encompasses those that are promotional or fraudulent, indicating a broadening scope of threats.

Email Attachments and Malware

Email attachments remain a popular method for delivering malicious payloads. The Barracuda report states that 87% of binaries detected were malicious, highlighting the need for strict policies regarding executable files in emails.

Hornetsecurity's analysis notes a 17.1 percentage point drop in the use of HTML files for malicious purposes compared to previous years, signaling a shift in attack strategies.

Advanced Threat Detection

Olesia Klevchuk from Barracuda emphasizes the importance of multi-layered email security, stating, “Email remains the most common attack vector for cyberthreats because it provides an easy entry point into corporate networks.” Implementing advanced threat detection systems is crucial for identifying hidden attacks within attachments and malicious URLs.

Conclusion

As cyber threats continue to evolve, understanding the landscape of email-based attacks is essential for organizations. Companies must adopt robust security measures, including the use of advanced detection technologies, to safeguard against the growing array of email threats.

For comprehensive security solutions tailored to your organization's needs, explore our services at Gopher Security.

Alan V Gutnov
Alan V Gutnov

Director of Strategy

 

MBA-credentialed cybersecurity expert specializing in Post-Quantum Cybersecurity solutions with proven capability to reduce attack surfaces by 90%.

Related Articles

Ransomware Attacks Target Russian Vodka and Healthcare Sectors

The Novabev Group, parent company of the Beluga vodka brand, experienced a ransomware attack on July 14, 2025, causing significant disruptions. The attack affected WineLab, the company's liquor store chain, leading to a three-day closure of over 2,000 locations in Russia. The company reported that the attack crippled its IT infrastructure, particularly point-of-sale systems and online services. Novabev Group stated, "The company maintains a principled position of rejecting any interaction with cybercriminals and refuses to fulfill their demands."

By Alan V Gutnov July 19, 2025 3 min read
Read full article

Retail Sector Faces Surge in Ransomware Attacks: A 2025 Analysis

Publicly disclosed ransomware attacks on the retail sector globally surged by 58% in Q2 2025 compared to Q1, with UK-based firms being particularly targeted, according to a report by BlackFog. This spike in attacks follows high-profile breaches affecting retailers like Marks & Spencer (M&S), The Co-op, and Harrods, attributed to the threat actor known as Scattered Spider.

By Alan V Gutnov July 19, 2025 2 min read
Read full article

AI-Driven Lcryx Ransomware Emerges in Cryptomining Botnet

A cryptomining botnet active since 2019 has incorporated a likely AI-generated ransomware known as Lcryx into its operations. Recent analysis by the FortiCNAPP team at FortiGuard Labs identified the first documented incident linking H2miner and Lcryx ransomware. This investigation focused on a cluster of virtual private servers (VPS) utilized for mining Monero.

By Edward Zhou July 19, 2025 3 min read
Read full article

Preventing ClickFix Attacks: Safeguarding Against Human Error

ClickFix is an emerging social engineering technique utilized by threat actors to exploit human error. This technique involves misleading users into executing malicious commands under the guise of providing "quick fixes" for common computer issues. Threat actors use familiar platforms and deceptive prompts to encourage victims to paste and run harmful scripts.

By Alan V Gutnov July 19, 2025 3 min read
Read full article